Driving smarter, more sustainable farming through AI, IoT, and edge intelligence

Real-world applications that drive measurable results
Farmers and reserves struggle to monitor livestock or wildlife health, movement, and behaviour across large areas. A solution is to deploy solar-powered camera nodes with onboard inference. Computer vision is used to count animals, detect species, identify health anomalies (like limping or thinness), or recognise predators, with a dashboard to map density, patterns, and alerts.
Over- or under-watering reduces yield and wastes energy. Soil moisture and temperature sensors can feed data into a cloud platform where AI predicts optimal watering schedules based on weather and plant type. The system can then automatically control irrigation valves or pumps.
Manual inspection of crop health is inefficient and inconsistent. A computer vision model (based on WildCam) can analyse leaf colour and pattern to detect diseases, nutrient deficiencies, or pest infestations. This can integrate with drone or pole-mounted cameras, and an AI dashboard visualises health heatmaps with suggested remedies.
Farmers lack accurate production forecasts for planning and export contracts. An AI model can analyse historical yield data, rainfall, soil metrics, and satellite imagery to forecast harvest size and timing, generating dynamic reports for cooperatives or buyers.
Tractors, pumps, and mills break down unpredictably due to unmonitored usage or dust conditions. IoT sensors can track vibration, hours run, and temperature. An AI model flags upcoming maintenance or potential failure, sending SMS/WhatsApp alerts to farm managers in low-connectivity areas.
Game farms and conservation areas need early alerts for trespassing, fire, or animal distress. Vision AI can detect humans, vehicles, or smoke patterns in restricted areas, triggering live alerts to rangers with location, image, and timestamp, using LoRa or LTE for off-grid operation.
Why AI matters for agriculture & agritech
The farm and conservancy needed a reliable way to monitor livestock and wildlife health across thousands of hectares. Losses from predators and undetected illness were difficult to prevent without real-time visibility in remote areas.
Zenaight deployed WildCam, a solar-powered AI vision system that uses high-resolution image recognition to identify species, track movement patterns, and detect behavioural or health anomalies such as limping or reduced activity. All insights are streamed to an online dashboard that alerts staff to potential issues in real time.